Education & EdTech// topic
Student data privacy, engineered
In short
What FERPA, COPPA and GDPR for minors actually do to an architecture — which records may reach a model at all, who can see what, how long anything is kept, and what a school's security review will make you prove.
5 pages
definitions
- A student data privacy agreement, read as an engineering specificationSchools bind vendors with a standard agreement plus an exhibit naming every data element collected. Five of its clauses are build work, and the exhibit is a schema diff in disguise.definition6 min
- Directory information is a per-student flag your code has to honourSchools designate their own directory information list, and any family can opt out mid-year. That makes it a dated per-student flag every outbound surface reads at render time.definition6 min
- The school official exception, and what it obliges a vendor to buildA vendor holding student records stands inside the school's own permission, not outside FERPA. Each condition of that permission converts into something you build and evidence.definition6 min
- Verifiable parental consent, and when the school can give it insteadUnder COPPA, consent must be obtained by a method reasonably likely to prove it came from a parent. Schools can stand in for parents in narrow classroom cases, and the deliverable is a consent record.definition6 min
- Where the education record starts and stops, in the schemaThe education record is not a system boundary you can draw around one database. It is a property of fields, which is why transcripts, prompt logs, error payloads and backups keep landing inside it.definition8 min
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